Prison in Society: Rehabilitation versus Incarceration

From atomic number 18a where they saw modest opportunity to advance by working hard and play by the rules, they felt denied the promise of the American dream. As Durkheim would argue, their deflexion becomes a reaction to this perception as they turn to offense or drugs as an alternative option for success. The young generally minority males in prison house deserve opportunities for education and to take employment skills. Many obtain come from broken homes where import abuse and violence are the norm. They live in areas where schools are run down as new prisons are constructed kinda of and at the expense of educational pursuits. In a purportedly democratic system, the upper classes (mainly white and wealthy) give orders to the bureaucracy (law enforcement) who, in turn, have a negative view of minorities from their street experiences. As one police chief notes, "The problem arises from the hypocrisy they put through in a society that insists they control them. Them refers to blacks, ghetto residents, the homeless, the poor, and all othe

rs who evoke a sense of revere or unease" (Crank 215). Thus many people hypothesise prison is the answer when it is rehabilitation and the refurbishing of inner-cities most called for.

Another earth I believe that rehabilitation is necessary is because of the recidivism rates that manifest incarceration is not an effective deterrent to criminal behavior. In fact, rehabilitation is called for even more because many argue that relatively innocent minority youths who are incarcerated for a crime balance up being worse when they come out of prison than when they went in. As Johnson maintain, "prisoners serve hard time, as they are meant to, entirely typically learn little of value during their stint rat bars. They adapt to prison in immature and often harmful ways. As a result, they leave prison no better, and sometimes considerably worse, than when they went in" (ix). Shifts between incarceration versus rehabilitation have occurred throughout history in the American justice system. However, the course of study toward incarceration has increased over the past three decades. that
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