Women in Classical Ancient Greece (5th Century BC) held an inferior genial position to men. Although they were prominent in the Greek Mythology (Goddess of Wisdom Athena, Goddess of the run away Artemis) and writing such as Sophocles Antigone (441 BC), the average woman stayed at home, spinning and weaving and doing class chores.
They never acted as hostesses when their husbands had parties and were seen in public only at the theater (tragic but non comic) and certain religious festivals. Women were prominent in functions such as weddings, and in funerals, since they took care of the bodies. Women were not allowed to visit the ekklesia, the Pan-Hellenic games, or the cherished oracular shrines.
In Homers Odyssey (possibly 9th Century BC), many women feature, but near find their place in the story only by their relationship to the men. A womans prime role was to procreate and hold up on a lineage, and while some considered this ethereal and respectful, others saw them as an unfortunately necessary nuisance woman is the consumer of men, their sex, their strength, their food, and their wealth, and the provoker of all evils in the world; yet without her, society cannot push (Simonides 556-468 BC).
They were given no opportunity for education, save in household management:
to remain indoors and send out those servants whose cash in ones chips is outside, and superintend those who are to work indoors, and watch over so much as is to be kept in store, and come upon care that the sum laid by for a form be not spent in a calendar month (Aristotle Oikonomikos, c. 330 BC)
Women did not receive a formal education as the men did until the Macedonians conquered the Hellenistic world at the end of the quaternary Century BC and their status was elevated. Yet still they were...
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