Nature Of Social Sciences: Psychology

Psychology remains a relatively young even off comp atomic number 18d to the other natural sciences . The field arose because Philosophers decided they wanted to send experiments using the scientific regularity to test their theories of the hu homosexual fountainhead and hu manhood behavior . However , less than a one hundred years ago , the forefathers of psychology still wished a f atomic number 18 understanding of the principles of scienceTake Freud for suit , the fundamental difference between how Freud examine psychology and how it is currently studied straightaway is the scientific method . Freud s theories evolved from case studies and creative thinking . Take the Electra complex for example : Freud explains A distaff child does not understand her lack of a penis as being a sexual activity character she explains it by assuming that at some preceding date she had possessed an equally large organ and had whence lost it by castration (Freud , 1924 . Freud drew conclusions from speculation today speculation must be supported with evidenceSimilarly , Carl Jung , one of Freud s front-runner students , lacked a complete understanding of the scientific method when create by mental act psychological theories , and instead relied on mythology . In Memories Dreams , Reflections (1961 , Carl Jung describes a scheme of archetypes - universally meaningful concepts that are shared in man s collective unconscious .

Accordingly , the archetypes help to organize experiences and are common in cross-cultural myths , themes , and folklore . The most famous examples are Anima (the female elements that a man possesses ) and Animus (male elements that a female possessesWhile Psychology was founded on the principles of science psychologists have not ever relied on the scientific method to devise their theories about man . Today the scientific method underlies psychological thinking to a much greater degreeFreud , Sigmund (1924 . The Dissolution of the Oedipus ComplexJung , Carl (1961 . Memories , Dreams , Reflections . New York : New York urban center , Vintage2 (a ) How are Jung`s archetypes related to myths (b ) What is meant by Collective UNconsciousPsychology knave 1...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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